About Stretch Marks.
Some people think there's nothing that
can be done about stretch marks. Once you've got 'em there here
to stay. That turns out not to be true.
First off, many stretch marks just fade over time, making
them much less noticeable, and some people can live with them
this way. You can also cover them up with makeup made
especially for that purpose. For those who want to do better
than just covering them up, laser therapy is a promising
option. The color of the stretch marks that need treatment will
determine the type of laser a surgeon uses. One type stimulates
production of cells that make pigment, another reduces the
color of stretch marks.
Another type of laser treatment actually stimulates collagen
production to restore elasticity in the stretch marks
themselves. It is the skin's being stretched past its limit
that causes stretch marks in the first place. This can happen
when a person grows rapidly such as during puberty. It can also
happen when a person gains weight rapidly such as during a
pregnancy. The damage is actually done in the skin's middle
layer, the dermis. (The skin has three layers: the other two
are the outer layer, called the epidermis, and the innermost
layer, called the subcutaneous layer.)
Another treatment for stretch marks is blue light therapy,
something that can be helpful in treating acne too. It is a
combination of gel and light, used to remove stretch marks.
An older, low-tech treatment is to use creams to help
moisturize skin, repair collagen and elastin growth. They
commonly contain combinations of cocoa butter, wheat germ oil,
lanolin and vitamin E. But actually, these creams are most
effective if used while your skin is being stretched to help
keep it soft, supple, smooth and elastic. So prevention is a
good idea for those most susceptible to them. If you haven't
applied creams while the skin was being stretched, the sooner
you begin afterwards, the better.
Who has to worry most about stretch marks? People who are
genetically disposed to them, that's who. And it turns out
people with darker skin tend to be less susceptible than those
with lighter skin.
There isn't one fail-safe, 100 percent way to prevent or
eradicate stretch marks, but a combination of some of these
therapies will dramatically reduce their appearance or
eliminate them. One thing to keep in mind about stretch marks
is that they pose absolutely no health risk. They're more of an
imperfection than a threat.
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