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Sleep During Infancy And
Childhood.
In the beginning, an infant seems to sleep
around the clock. Day and night, babies sleep and only awake
and cry
because they are hungry or uncomfortable. As the young infant
gets used to the world, he will start to stay awake for longer
periods of time and in reverse, sleeping longer intervals as
well.
In the first few weeks of life, an infant sets their own
schedule. It is not possible to regulate when a baby sleeps or
eats because it is simply too early to begin implementing such
a routine. Once the baby stays awake for longer periods of
time, it is important to begin encouraging less sleep during
the day. If a baby takes a late nap, it is likely that the
infant will have trouble sleeping through the night.
The most important requirement for both mother and baby in the
beginning is restful sleep. Although it is not always a
reality, both mother and baby will benefit most from sleeping
regularly. If a mother becomes too overwhelmed with the care of
her baby, possibly from sleep deprivation, she will not be able
to care for her child to the best of her ability. If possible,
ask a friend or family member for help so that you can sleep
and ensure that you remain healthy in order to care for your
young infant.
Since infants should not be covered with heavy blankets, the
room in which the baby sleeps should be kept at a warm
temperature. Babies should be placed in warm clothes, swaddled
and then placed down in the crib, without cumbersome blankets.
During childhood.
Even when a child is three or four year’s old, afternoon naps
are still a regularity for some children. Too much sleep, too
late in the day will result in a poor night’s sleep for your
child. If your child is tired enough to take a short nap after
lunch in the daytime, then they should lay down for an hour or
two. Naps should not be forced on children who do not appear to
require a rest in the middle of the day.
Children sleep on average twelve to fourteen hours a night.
Having a set nighttime routine will help your children fall
asleep and stay asleep throughout the night. Children who are
not yet in school should be put to bed around eight o’clock at
night, giving them enough time to get their required twelve
hours of sleep while still waking at a reasonable time in the
morning.
Although there are exceptions to the schedule such as a family
party or gathering, children who are kept up past their
bedtimes often are tired and cranky the next day. Getting a
good night’s sleep is crucial for your child to maintain a
healthy, upbeat outlook on life.
Once children awake in the morning, they should be encouraged
to get up and start their day. Early risers, and children that
awake of their own accord, generally have an easier time
getting ready for the day.
It is most important to remember that regardless of the age of
your child, they need a set nighttime routine and a predicable
bedtime schedule. Children that get a good night’s sleep are
more productive and better behaved because they have the rest
they need. Ensuring that your children are comfortable at night
and now what to expect will allow your children to sleep
through the night.
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